20世纪90年代以来,经济全球化和区域化已成为国际经济发展的主要趋势,世界经济正趋向形成欧盟、北美和亚太区(特别是东亚区)三大板块,区域间的合作与竞争正成为时代的主要特征。就亚太区而言,东亚各国在亚洲金融危机后加快了区域经济合作的步伐,《清迈协议》的签署、东盟自由贸易区的启动、以及“中国等三国与东盟自由贸易区”(“10+3”)的倡导等等,都是亚太区经济走向一体化的具体表现。 Since the 90s of the 20th century, economic globalization and regionalization have become the major trends in international economic development. The world economy is becoming the three major sectors of the EU, North America and the Asia-Pacific region (especially East Asia). The cooperation and competition among regions are becoming The main characteristics of the times. As far as the Asia-Pacific region is concerned, all East Asian countries have accelerated the pace of regional economic cooperation after the Asian financial crisis, the signing of the Chiang Mai Agreement, the launching of the ASEAN Free Trade Area, and the “China, the Three Kingdoms Free Trade Area” (“10 +3 ”) advocacy and so on are the concrete manifestation of the economic integration in the Asia-Pacific region.