水鹿(Cervus unicolor)是大型的鹿种之一。在我国主要分布于江南各省山地,从青海南部经四川、云南、广西、广东(包括海南岛)、江西、湖南等广大地区及台湾省均有分布。广东省鹿场(原名海南枫木鹿场)于1963年着手进行人工繁殖驯养,现已发展成我国最大的水鹿饲养场。多年来生产不少鹿的产品,如鹿茸、鹿筋、鹿鞭及鹿膏等曾多次在北京、广 Cervus unicolor is one of the large deer species. In China, it is mainly distributed in the mountains of the southern provinces of the province. It is distributed from the southern part of Qinghai via Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong (including Hainan Island), Jiangxi, Hunan, and other large regions and Taiwan Province. Deer Farm in Guangdong Province (formerly known as Hainan Maple Deer Field) began artificial breeding and domestication in 1963 and has now developed into China’s largest sambar farm. Many deer products have been produced over the years, such as pilose antler, deer gluten, deer whip, and deer pudding.