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针对当前旅游规划领域面临的思想理论问题,围绕旅游、旅游资源、旅游规划三方面,论述了旅游的起源、动因、作用、演化趋势、理论基础,提出了旅游与旅游吸引力“时空异化”和“时空强化”的两大特性,以及闲暇游憩学为龙头的旅游理论;论述了旅游资源与风景资源的区别联系,指出了旅游资源及其生命力“无中生有”和“不断变化”的两大特性;阐述了旅游规划的根本原则,旅游规划与风景规划、城市规划的差别,创立了以旅游吸引力、生命力、承载力三力为核心的AVC旅游规划理论与评判标准。
In view of the current ideological and theoretical issues in the field of tourism planning, this paper discusses the origin, motivation, function, evolution trend and theoretical basis of tourism in three aspects: tourism, tourism resources and tourism planning. “And” space-time strengthening “two major characteristics, as well as leisure and recreation as the leading tourism theory; discussed the difference between tourism resources and landscape resources, pointed out that tourism resources and their vitality Change ”; described the basic principles of tourism planning, tourism planning and landscape planning, the difference between urban planning, the creation of a tourist attraction, vitality, bearing capacity of the three core theory of AVC tourism planning and evaluation criteria .