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土地荒漠化是我国当前生态环境的严重问题,为了保护环境和农业发展,我国发布了有关方针政策,并实施了多种技术措施。以草炭及其制品来防治、修复和绿化荒漠化土地的试验研究,取得了可喜成绩。文中介绍了中国科学院有关草炭绿化荒漠和中国农科院纳米级风化煤四季修复荒漠化研究开发和实践的情况。鉴于我国丰富的草炭资源,应积极推广这些有效的技术成果,并向世界输出。
Land desertification is a serious problem of our country’s current ecological environment. In order to protect the environment and agricultural development, China has promulgated relevant guidelines and policies and implemented various technical measures. The pilot study on peat and its products for the prevention, restoration and afforestation of desertified land has made gratifying achievements. This paper introduces the research, development and practice of the Chinese Academy of Sciences on desertification of peat desertification and nano-grade weathered coal from the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Given our abundant peat resources, these effective technological achievements should be actively promoted and exported to the world.