一、结构性生产过剩的性质和原因 中国经济运行中短缺现象的消失和结构性生产过剩的出现,在经济学理论上具有挑战性意义。它在实践上证明,传统政治经济学教科书和一些经济学家把社会主义经济的特征等同于短缺经济和排队现象是短视 I. The Nature and Causes of Structural Overproduction The emergence of a shortage of economies and the emergence of structural overcapacity in China’s economic operation are challenging in economic theory. It proves in practice that traditional textbooks of political economy and some economists equate the characteristics of the socialist economy with the shortage of economy and queuing are shortsighted