对肺科门诊139例支气管哮喘患者进行医嘱执行情况调查,其中包括沙丁胺醇、二丙酸培氯米松、异丙托品等气雾剂和强力安喘通、叔丁喘宁、盐酸普鲁卡地鲁、泼尼松等口服制剂。发现患者对各类激素及气雾剂的依从性很差,均小于50％,提出病人对药物的错误理解以及医务人员缺乏对病人的必要提醒是其关键因素。 A total of 139 patients with bronchial asthma were enrolled in this study. They included salbutamol, aerosols such as beclomethasone dipropionate and ipratropium, potent antrastatone, terbutaline, procaine hydrochloride Lu, prednisone and other oral preparations. Found that patients with poor compliance with all types of hormones and aerosols, were less than 50%, suggesting that the patient’s misunderstanding of the drug and medical staff lack the necessary reminder of the patient is the key factor.