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目的研究探讨用含有双歧杆菌辅食喂养对剖宫产儿肠道菌群的生长、繁殖、代谢以及定植等生理特征的影响,扩大双歧杆菌在医学治疗上的使用范围。方法通过剖宫产出生的220例婴儿,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组110例。对照组采用常规的喂养配方,观察组采用含有双歧杆菌的辅食进行喂养,对照两组剖宫产儿的具体的生理特征变化。结果两组剖宫产儿生理特征的变化比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将双歧杆菌加入剖宫产儿的辅食中进行喂养,可以促进肠道菌群的生长、繁殖、代谢以及定植,减少湿疹、过敏性鼻炎、哮喘、便秘、腹泻、湿肺的发生率,值得在临床上广泛推广。
Objective To study the effects of bifidobacterium feeding on the physiological characteristics of gut flora in cesarean section, such as growth, reproduction, metabolism and colonization, and to expand the scope of medical treatment of bifidobacteria. Methods 220 infants born by cesarean section were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 110 cases in each group. In the control group, the conventional feeding formula was used. The observation group was fed with Bifidobacterium containing supplementary food, and the changes of the specific physiological characteristics of the cesarean section children were compared. Results Compared with the changes of physiological characteristics in cesarean section, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Adding bifidobacteria to the supplementary food of cesarean section for feeding can promote the growth, reproduction, metabolism and colonization of intestinal flora, reduce the incidence of eczema, allergic rhinitis, asthma, constipation, diarrhea and wet lung, Worth widely in clinical promotion.