声乐艺术是一门纯粹的听觉艺术,是众多表演艺术中艺术表现形式最具特色、最个性化的一种种类,声乐艺术表演是赋予原作品生命和艺术灵魂的艺术表演过程,以声乐作品创作为前提条件,因此也被称为“二度创作”。声乐表演艺术欣赏的活动研究是音乐美学研究的重要课题,接受美学理论对推动文化艺术的发展有非常积极的作用。本文主要是从声乐表演艺术角度出发来探讨美学理论的重要性及其具体的表现形式。 Vocal music is a purely auditory art, which is one of the most characteristic and individualized artistic expressions in many performance arts. Vocal performance is an artistic performance process that gives original works and soul of art, As a prerequisite, it is also called “second degree creation”. The study of activity of vocal performance art appreciation is an important issue in the study of music aesthetics. Accepting aesthetic theory plays a very positive role in promoting the development of culture and arts. This article mainly discusses the importance of aesthetic theory and its concrete manifestations from the perspective of vocal performance art.