对住院病人请假外出的相关法律问题,目前各方的观点和做法不一。笔者从医疗机构能否阻止住院病人请假外出、医患之间签订的免责条款的效力、医疗机构在病人外出时应尽的义务及病人外出受到损害医疗机构的责任四个角度入手,试图对住院病人请假外出涉及的相关主要法律问题做出梳理和分析,以期为解决病人请假外出相关法律问题提供思路。 At present, all parties have different opinions and practices on the legal issues related to inpatient leave on leave. The author from the medical institutions can prevent inpatients leave on leave, the effectiveness of the exemption clauses signed between doctors and patients, medical institutions in the patient’s obligation to go out and patients out to be damaged from the perspective of the responsibility of medical institutions to start four attempts to hospitalization The main legal issues involved in the patient’s leave during leave leave are reviewed and analyzed with a view to providing ideas for solving the legal issues related to patient leave.