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困扰北京地铁建设的最大难题 1964年,北京开始建设地铁。20年间平均每年建成2km。(北京城市建设总体规划》提出,2010年地铁将建成120km长。但是自1987年以来,北京地铁建设速度明显放慢,10年来只开通了复兴门至西单站1.8km。在建项目“复八线”西单以东段因资金不到位,多次建建停停,至1996年全线基本处于停工状态。 1987年以前,北京地铁建设能够按计划完成是由于中央财政保证建设资金。1987年以后,随着国家财政体制和一些情况的变化,北京地铁的建设资金主要靠当地财政解决,“复八线”地铁
Troubled Beijing’s largest subway construction problems In 1964, Beijing began construction of the subway. The average annual completion of 20 years 2km. (Beijing urban construction master plan “proposed that the subway will be built 120km long in 2010. However, Beijing subway construction has obviously slowed down since 1987 and opened only 1.8km from Fuxingmen to Xidan station in 10 years. Line ”east of Xidan due to lack of funds, construction and suspension of many construction, basically stopped in 1996 across the board until 1987, Beijing subway construction can be completed as planned due to the central government to ensure funds for construction after 1987, With the change of the national financial system and some conditions, the capital construction of the Beijing Subway mainly depends on the local finance, and the “Fukuba Line” Subway