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杜甫(712--770),字子美。祖籍京兆杜陵(今陕西西安市东南),后徙居襄阳,因曾祖官终巩县令,遂世居巩县(今河南)。唐玄宗登基的先天元年,杜甫出生于巩县城东二里的瑶湾。因此,他可以说是大唐开元盛世的同龄人。杜甫不是贵族,但也并非劳动人民出身,他出生于一个“奉儒守官”的官僚家庭。享有不纳租税,不服兵役等特权。
Du Fu (712--770), the word beauty. Ancestral home Jingzhao Du Ling (now Shaanxi southeast of Xi’an), then migrate to Xiangyang, because of the great ancestor Gonggong County Order, then residence Gong County (now Henan). Tang Xuanzong ascended the throne of the innate first year, Du Fu was born in Gong County East two years Yao Bay. Therefore, he can be said to be the same age as Kaiyuan of Datang. Du Fu is not an aristocrat, but he is not a working people. He was born in a bureaucratic family called “Governor of Confucianism.” Enjoy the tax does not pay, do not obey military service and other privileges.