1.序言广阔的天空,浩瀚的海洋,在战争中都会是敌对双方拼死争夺的战场。第二次世界大战以来,特别是在美国侵朝战争和侵越战争以后,世界上一些工业发达的国家,如美、苏、法、英、德、意都在大力发展空军和海军的导弹武器。英阿马岛之战和中东的战事进一步证明了导弹武器的重要性。近一、二十年期间,由于制导技术的重大突破,大规模阵列微波电路、微型计算机装置、高灵敏度电磁敏感元件的发展和应用,以及推进技术的发展,使空空导弹也得到了 1. Preamble A vast sky, the vast sea, in the war will be the battlefield desperately contested for both sides. Since World War II, especially after the invasion and war of aggression by the United States, some developed countries in the world, such as the United States, the Soviet Union, France, Britain, Germany, and Italy, have made great efforts to develop air and naval missile weapons. The war between the Armen Islands and the Middle East further proves the importance of missile weapons. In the past one or two decades, the development and application of large-scale array microwave circuits, microcomputer devices and high-sensitivity electromagnetic sensors as well as the development of propulsion technology have also made air-to-air missiles