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酷暑刚过,一个风和日丽、天朗气清的秋日,我走访了著名作家马烽同志。马烽同志就《结婚现场会》这篇小说,谈了如何看待农村买卖婚姻、如何看待该小说的中心思想两个问题。马烽同志说:“买卖婚姻问题,是有它的历史根源的。从古至今都是这样,不单是现在。我们看这个问题,应该抓住问题的症结所在。记得恩格斯曾经讲过这样的话:‘婚姻都是由双方的阶级地位来决定的,因此总是权衡利害的婚姻。’他还说:‘结婚的充分自由,只有在消灭了资本主义生产和它所造成的财产关系,从而把今日对选择配偶还有巨大影响的一切派生的经济考虑消除以后,才能普遍实现。’(以上引文均见恩格斯《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》)可见在婚姻问题上起决定作用的是经济基础。这一点,古代如此,现代也一样。说到婚姻,
Just over the summer, a sunny, sunny autumn, I visited the famous writer Comrade Ma Feng. Comrade Ma Feng talked about the issue of how to treat the marriage of rural areas and how to view the central idea of the novel on the topic of ”wedding scene“. Comrade Ma Feng said: ”The problem of buying and selling marriages has its historical origins. It has been so since ancient times, not only now, but we should see the crux of the problem when we look at it and remember what Engels once said : “Marriage is determined by the class position of both parties, and is therefore always a matter of balancing the interests of the marriage.” He also said: ’The full freedom to marry only results in the elimination of the capitalist production and the property relations it causes, The economic realization of all the spousal consequences for the spouse of choice today can not be realized until today. “(The above quotations all refer to Engels’s” The Origins of Family, Private Ownership and State. ") It can be seen from the above citation that the decisive factor in the issue of marriage is the economic basis This is the case in ancient times and in modern times. When it comes to marriage,