今年《鲁迅研究》第一期上,发表了厦门大学中文系教师林兴宅同志的论文《论阿Q性格系统》,这篇论文用系统论的方法分析阿Q性格,探讨阿Q典型的性质、阿Q主义的来源及其超越阶级、时代、民族的普遍性等较难回答的问题,从多种角度为我们展示了阿Q复杂的性格世界,令人感到耳目一新。本世纪四十年代之后,自然科学中的现代系统理论开始成熟,从而带给自然科学的研究方法以很 This year’s “Study of Lu Xun,” the first issue, published in Xiamen University, Department of Chinese teachers Comrade Lin Xingzhai’s essay “on Ah Q character system”, this paper uses a systematic analysis of Ah Q’s character, discuss the typical nature of Ah Q , The origin of the Islamism and its more difficult questions to be answered beyond the class, the times and the universality of the nation and so on show us the complicated character world of Ah Q from many angles and it is refreshing. After the forties of this century, the theory of modern systems in the natural sciences began to mature, bringing the research methods of the natural sciences very well