主持人:加强城市防灾减灾能力建设,如何发挥政府的主导作用?史培军:在城市防灾减灾建设中,起着主导作用的政府通常占据核心地位,在防灾减灾的不同阶段发挥着关键作用。灾害未发生时,通过各种软硬件的防治措施来减少消除灾害带来的损失,并以此降低灾害状况的发生几率。在灾害发生时,有效掌握实时性灾害信息,以灾前所做的各种减灾工作为基础,配合快速、便捷、适宜的救灾资源与信息支持,开展相应的应急工作,降低灾害损失。灾害发生后,对受灾地 Moderator: Strengthening urban capacity for disaster prevention and reduction, how to play a leading role in government? Shi Peijun: In the construction of urban disaster prevention and reduction, the leading government plays a central role, and plays a key role in different stages of disaster prevention and mitigation . In the absence of disasters, the mitigation of disasters should be reduced through various hardware and software control measures to reduce the risk of disasters. In the event of a disaster, we must effectively grasp the real-time disaster information and take the various disaster reduction work done before the disaster as the basis to carry out the corresponding emergency work and reduce the disaster losses in line with the quick, convenient and appropriate disaster relief resources and information support. After the disaster, the affected area