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一、席卷世界的港口民营化浪潮基础设施服务的供给一般具有自然垄断特征,同时对一国具有重要的战略和经济意义,其产权结构问题一直是经济理论和实证研究的一个重要课题。20世纪70年代以来,一场席卷整个世界的以基础设施部门自由化和私有化为主要内容的制度变革,彻底改变了其传?
First, the wave of privatization of the port that swept the world The supply of infrastructure services generally has the characteristics of natural monopoly. At the same time, it has important strategic and economic significance for a country. Its property rights structure has always been an important topic in economic theory and empirical research. Since the 1970s, a system reform that has swept the entire world with the liberalization and privatization of the infrastructure sector as the main content has completely changed its course.