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随着“风险社会”到来,传统的“刚性稳定”和“运动式治理”的维稳模式很难适应当前的维稳形势。而重大决策社会风险评估机制是从源头上化解社会矛盾,提高决策的科学化、民主化和法制化的重要举措。但从现阶段我国稳评制度整体的发展状况来看,处于粗放式发展的阶段,存在粗放、低效,形式主义问题突出,客观性和权威性不足等问题。本文针对上述问题,提出以下几点对策:坚持以人为本,以反对最小化和满意最大化为稳评的目标;鼓励第三方稳评机构的发展,促进评估主体的多元化;建立和完善社会稳定风险评估与决策失误责任追究制度及责任倒查机制。
With the advent of “risk society”, the traditional “rigid stability” and “exercise management” stability mode is difficult to adapt to the current situation of maintaining stability. The major social risk assessment decision-making mechanism is from the source to resolve social conflicts and improve the scientific decision-making, democratization and legalization important measures. However, judging from the overall development of the stability assessment system in our country at this stage, there is a problem of extensiveness and inefficiency, prominent problems of formalism, objectivity and lack of authority in the stage of extensive development. In view of the above problems, this article proposes the following countermeasures: Adhere to the people-oriented, with the objective of minimizing objection and maximizing satisfaction as the goal of stability assessment; Encourage the development of third-party stability assessment agencies and promote the diversification of assessment subjects; Establish and improve the social stability risk Evaluation and Decision Making System and Accountability System.