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目的:观察并探究冷凝集素综合征病人的护理方式。方法:选取2015年9月-2016年9月在本院接受治疗的冷凝集素综合征患者8例,进行针对性治疗与保温、排泄、口腔及肛周、心理以及健康教育等护理。结果:8例患者经治疗后均好转出院,且预后情况良好;平均住院时间(14.5±5.6)天。结论:冷凝集素综合征患者血尿以及皮肤变化较为明显,护理人员可以通过患者皮肤黄疸或红疹情况以及血尿情况进行病情变化的直观判断依据。在冷凝集素综合征患者的护理过程中应将保温护理和健康教育贯穿到底,可以增强患者自我护理能力,提高治疗效果。
Objective: To observe and explore cold agglutinin syndrome patient care. Methods: Eight patients with cold agglutinin syndrome treated in our hospital from September 2015 to September 2016 were enrolled in this study. The patients were treated with targeted therapy and heat preservation, excretion, oral and perianal, psychology and health education. Results: All 8 patients were well discharged after treatment, and the prognosis was good. The average length of hospital stay was (14.5 ± 5.6) days. CONCLUSIONS: Hematuria and skin changes in patients with cold agglutinin syndrome are more obvious. Nurses can intuitively judge the changes of the disease through jaundice or rash of patients and hematuria. In the process of cold agglutinin syndrome patients should be nursing care and health education throughout the end, you can enhance patient self-care ability and improve the treatment effect.