,Effect of Tidal Torques on Rotational Mixing in Close Binaries

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The effect of tidal torques on rotational mixing in close binaries is investigated.It is found that spin angular momentum can attain a high value due to a strong tidal torque.Nitrogen and helium enrichment occurs early in the binary system that is triggered by tides.The stellar radius can reach a high value in the single star model with high initial velocities at the early stage of the evolution,but efficient rotational mixing can inhibit stellar expanding at the subsequent evolution.Central compactness is increased by the centrifugal force at the early stage of evolution but is reduced by rotational mixing induced by strong tides.The binary models with weak tides have high values of central temperature and stellar radius.Rotational mixing in single stars can slow down the shrinkage of convective cores,while convective cores can be expanded by strong tides in the binary system.Efficient rotational mixing induced by tides can cause the star to evolve towards high temperature and luminosity.
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徐光宪(1920~),汉族,著名物理化学家、无机化学家、教育家,中国科学院院士,中国共产党党员,中国民主同盟盟员.1920年11月7日出生于浙江省绍兴上虞市,1944年毕业于上海交通大学
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