1　病例简介患者 ,女 ,17岁 ,学生。因咳嗽、咳痰、午后低热 2 0余天于 2 0 0 0年 7月 2 6日入院。入院诊断为“浸润型肺结核”。查体 :体温 37.2℃ ,脉搏 84次 /分 ,呼吸 2 1次 /分 ,血压 16/ 11k Pa,右肺上部呼吸音粗。入院当日给5 %葡萄糖 2 5 0 ml加异烟肼 0 .5克静脉点滴 1 Case Profile Patient, female, 17 years old, student. Due to cough, sputum, afternoon low fever more than 20 days in July 26, 2000 admission. Admission was diagnosed as “infiltrating pulmonary tuberculosis.” Physical examination: body temperature 37.2 ℃, pulse 84 beats / min, breathing 2 1 beats / min, blood pressure 16 / 11kPa, the upper right lung breath sounds coarse. On the day of admission to 5% glucose 250 ml plus isoniazid 0.5 g intravenously