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新的课程标准注意贴近学生的生活,注重联系社会实际,结合生活和生产中的一些热点问题,有意识地引导学生从多个角度对有关问题作出价值判断,这对培养学生的参与意识、决策能力以及科学精神和人文精神具有重要意义,2005年全国各地中考化学试题中的“化学肥料”考题,就是其中典型的一个实例,现就该类考题归类解析如下。
The new curriculum standard pays close attention to students’ lives, pays attention to social reality, combines some hot issues in life and production, and consciously guides students to make value judgments on related issues from multiple angles. This helps train students’ sense of participation and decision-making ability. As well as scientific spirit and humanistic spirit, it is of great significance. In 2005, the “chemical fertilizer” questions in the chemical examination papers in the national examinations throughout the country were typical examples. The analysis of this type of examination questions is as follows.