物质与反物质之间的极端不平衡是宇宙中最令人困惑的谜题之一。它们都是在大爆炸期间产生,但如今占统治地位的却是普通物质,其缘由我们不得而知。要解决这一谜题,最显而易见的方法便是观察反物质本身。如果科学家能够发现反物质的行为有某种不同,或许就能找到解释这种极端不平衡的线索。为此,研究人员决定对氢原子和反氢原子是否具有相同的光谱——吸收和释放相同波长的光——进行测 The extreme imbalance between matter and antimatter is one of the most puzzling puzzles in the universe. They were all generated during the big bang, but what is dominant nowadays is ordinary matter, the reason why we do not know. The obvious way to solve this puzzle is to look at the antimatter itself. If scientists can find something different about antimatter behavior, it may be possible to find clues to explain this extreme imbalance. To do this, the researchers decided whether hydrogen and anti-hydrogen atoms have the same spectrum - absorb and release the same wavelength of light - measured