陪审制度是一个国家的重要司法制度，同国家的政治制度密不可分，并随着社会的发展而不断完善。　　我国的人民陪审员制度是由人民群众的代表与法院的审判员共同审判案件，行使国家审判权的一种制度。这种制度是吸收人民群众参加国家管理的一种重要形式，是社会主义民主与法 Jury system is an important judicial system of a country, inseparable from the political system of the country and constantly improved with the development of society. The system of people’s assessors in our country is a system in which cases are jointly tried by the representatives of the people and the judges of the courts to exercise the power of state jurisdiction. Such a system is an important form of absorbing people’s participation in state administration and is a process of socialist democracy and law