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新一轮农业谈判多哈回合谈判框架协议,对农业国内支持政策“蓝箱”措施进行重新定义。根据《农业协议》规定,发达国家需逐渐削减黄箱措施对农业的综合支持量,而“新蓝箱”措施的出台与WTO农业谈判追求贸易自由化的进程相悖。本文概括世界各国蓝箱措施的实施情况,分析“新蓝箱”措施出台的背景、原因,客观评价“新蓝箱”对国际农产品贸易格局的影响。
A new round of agriculture negotiations Doha Round negotiation framework agreement, on agricultural domestic support policy “Blue Box” measures redefined. According to the “Agreement on Agriculture,” developed countries need to gradually reduce their overall support for agriculture by the Yellow Box Measures, and the introduction of “new blue box” measures runs counter to the pursuit of trade liberalization by WTO agricultural negotiations. This article summarizes the implementation of the Blue Box Measures in various countries in the world, analyzes the background and reasons for the introduction of the “Blue Box” measures, and objectively evaluates the impact of the “New Blue Box” on the international agricultural trade patterns.