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糖尿病高血糖的治疗包括控制饮食和皮下注射普通胰岛素(RI),在大多数糖尿患者,均不能使血糖恢复到体内平衡。本文重点综述近来不同于药物治疗的有效技术,包括胰腺移植,胰岛细胞移植,人造β细胞装置。 一、胰腺移植: 在20年代Gayet、Gullamie和Houssay首先成功的证实了全胰腺移植后存活的内分泌功能。给糖尿病狗移植血管吻合的全胰腺后,可使血糖水平降低,维持12小时之久。以后很多年有人曾试图对人完成全胰腺移植
Treatment of diabetic hyperglycemia includes diet control and subcutaneous injection of normal insulin (RI), which in most diabetics does not restore blood glucose to homeostasis. This review focuses on recent technologies that are different from drug therapy, including pancreas transplantation, islet cell transplantation, and artificial β-cell devices. Pancreatic Transplantation: Gayet, Gullamie, and Houssay first successfully demonstrated the endocrine function of allografts after transplantation in the 1920s. To diabetic dogs after anastomosis of blood vessels in the pancreas, can reduce blood glucose levels, maintained for 12 hours. After many years, people have tried to complete the pancreas transplant