简单地说,科学观就是人们对科学的本质的理解以及对科学价值的总的根本看法。其中最基本的问题就是:科学的本质是什么?这既是科学史、科学哲学和科学社会学等学科共同探讨的理论课题,也是当前发达国家科学教育理论的基石。同时,培养学生的科学观也是科学教育的重要目标之一。我 Simply put, the concept of science is one of people’s understanding of the nature of science and the total fundamental value of science. The most basic question is: What is the nature of science? This is not only the theoretical issue discussed in the history of science, philosophy of science and sociology of science, but also the cornerstone of the current theory of science education in developed countries. At the same time, cultivating students’ view of science is also one of the important goals of science education. I