对犯罪少年与无罪同龄少年进行社会心理因素对照研究，旨在了解两组群体差异，为犯罪少年的犯罪行为的预防、矫正提供参考资料。１　对象犯罪组为１９９８年３月关押在重庆市少年管教所１０２例少年犯，男７８例，女２４例；年龄１６～１７岁，平均（１６．５±０．６）岁；文 A comparative study of social psychological factors between juvenile delinquents and innocent juveniles of juvenile delinquency aims to understand the differences between the two groups and provide reference materials for the prevention and correction of criminality of criminal juveniles. 1 The object crime group was 102 juvenile offenders detained in Chongqing Juvenile Correctional Institution in March 1998. There were 78 males and 24 females, aged 16-17 years with an average of (16.5 ± 0.6) years;