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化学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学,而实验室化学教学中一个非常重要的组成部分。传统的化学实验教学模式只重视对课本理论知识的验证,过多的去强调实验的结果、结论,而忽视了实验的设计、方法和过程等。而化学实验的开放式教学就不同于传统的化学实验教学,其目的在于让学生在掌握有关知识和技能的同时,拓展知识面,提高学生的创新能力和创新意识。但是,高校化学实验的开放式教学也是存在着一定的问题的,而本文就主要是针对高校的化学实验开放式教学提出几点值得思考的地方。
Chemistry is an experiment-based natural science, and laboratory chemistry is a very important part. The traditional chemistry experiment teaching mode only focuses on the verification of textbook theoretical knowledge, too much emphasis on the experimental results and conclusions, but ignores the experimental design, methods and processes. The open chemistry teaching is different from the traditional chemistry experiment teaching, the purpose is to enable students to acquire the knowledge and skills at the same time, expand the knowledge, improve students’ ability to innovate and innovation. However, there are still some problems in the open teaching of chemistry experiment in colleges and universities. However, this article mainly points out some worth considering for the open teaching of chemistry experiment in colleges and universities.