职业教育是培养既掌握理论知识又具备实际动手能力的实用型人才的教育模式。在学校教育中,相对而言,职业教育具有较强的目标性、实用性和专业性。在经济生产模式多元化的社会发展时期,职业教育这种日趋大众化、普及型的服务性行业,既面临着诸多新型挑战,也拥有着无限的发展生机和潜在市场。为了增强前瞻性发展能力,职业教育应当紧跟社会市场的内在需求,根据专业特点和发展目标,不断搞活并深化内部的教学改革和创新,尤其要加强对学生创新学习方式的指导,引导他们树立并强化创业意识、创新能力和创新精神。 Vocational education is to cultivate a practical educational model that not only masters theoretical knowledge but also has practical practical ability. In school education, relatively speaking, vocational education has a strong goal, practicality and professionalism. In the era of social development with diversified economic production modes, the increasingly popular and popular service-oriented vocational education faces not only many new challenges but also immense opportunities for growth and potential markets. In order to enhance the ability of forward-looking development, vocational education should keep pace with the internal needs of the social market, continue to invigorate and deepen internal teaching reform and innovation based on professional characteristics and development goals, and in particular, strengthen guidance for students’ innovative learning methods and guide them to establish And strengthen entrepreneurial awareness, innovation and innovative spirit.