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妊娠肝内胆汁淤滞又称妊娠复发性胆汁淤滞、良性妊娠黄疸、特发性妊娠黄疸、妊娠良性复发性黄疸等,是一种妊娠期黄疸。本病由Svanberg(1954)报道斯堪的纳维亚地区的较多病例后,在欧洲、南北美洲、澳大利亚和智利等地均屡有发现,目前已遍布世界各地。Haemmerli报道Zürich大学医院1955~1965年11年间共有妊娠肝内胆汁淤滞15例,占同期分娩总数的0.035%,有关发病率的其他报道,约为0.0125~0.031%。我国首先由胡氏1964年报道新疆地区1例,以后各地报道日增,江氏综合重庆地区3个
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, also known as pregnancy recurrent cholestasis, benign pregnancy jaundice, idiopathic jaundice, benign pregnancy, recurrent jaundice, is a jaundice during pregnancy. This disease is reported by Svanberg (1954) after more cases in Scandinavia. It is frequently found in Europe, North and South America, Australia and Chile and is now spread all over the world. Haemmerli reported that there were 15 cases of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy in Zürich University Hospital during the 11 years between 1955 and 1965, accounting for 0.035% of the total number of deliveries in the same period. Other reports about the incidence rate were about 0.0125-0.031%. China first reported by Hu’s case in Xinjiang in 1964 1 case, after all reported increasing, Jiang comprehensive Chongqing 3