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战国秦汉时期出现在云贵高原东部的古夜郎国,地理位置歧义纷呈。本文从分析滇东黔西发现的战国秦汉时期考古遗存入手,结合文献记载、地理环境及郡县设置、交通道路等进行全面考察,提出在滇东黔西这一地域内,最有可能成为古夜郎国活动空间的地区是云南东部的曲靖、宣威盆地和贵州西部南北盘江之间的山间盆地,而从考古遗存的规模来看,曲靖盆地最有可能成为其中心所在,过去将曲靖盆地内的青铜文化遗存划归滇文化的观点有必要进行重新审视。文章强调,对古夜郎地理位置的考察不应受晚出的省界限制,更不应将其局限在贵州境内的某一条江河附近。
The Warring States during the Qin and Han Dynasties appeared in the eastern Yelangui Plateau Yelang States, the location of ambiguous. Based on the analysis of the archaeological remains in the Warring States during Qin and Han dynasties discovered in eastern Yunnan and western Yunnan, this paper makes a comprehensive survey based on the records of the literature, the geographical environment, the setting of counties, and the traffic roads. It is proposed that in the area of eastern Yunnan and western Guizhou, Yelang country space for the activities of the region is in eastern Yunnan Qujing, Xuanwei basin and the northern and southern Pan River in Guizhou mountain basin between the archaeological remains of the size of the Qujing basin is most likely to become its center, the past will be It is necessary to reconsider the viewpoint that the bronze cultural relics in the Qujing Basin are placed under the Dian culture. The article emphasizes that the investigation of the ancient Yelang geographical location should not be restricted by the late provincial boundaries, let alone its confinement within a certain river near Guizhou.