住宅小区是一种特殊的生态空间,其特殊性表现为人为性建设、资本性裹挟和独享性排他。在当代中国城市化进程中,基于自然万物作为一个有机共同体的生态哲学意涵,这种特殊的生态空间从理论上应该获得共享正义的基调。从现实层面上看,这种特殊的生态空间共享正义则应该以“开放小区”的模式展示出来,其在空间资源的稀缺性、空间权利的尊重性、空间善恶物的分配性以及空间差异的包容性等方面可获得一定的解释力。 Residential area is a special kind of ecological space, its particularity is manifested in the construction of humanity, capital coercion and exclusivity. In the process of urbanization in contemporary China, based on the ecological philosophy of nature as an organic community, this particular ecological space should theoretically obtain the keynote of shared justice. From a realistic point of view, this special ecological space-sharing justice should be displayed in the mode of “open space”. Its scarcity of space resources, the respect of space rights, the distribution of space good and evil, and Space tolerance and other aspects of access to a certain degree of explanatory power.