我們祖国在中国共产党領导下,經过全民整風运动,思想解放,出現了激动人心的新气象,取得了社会主义建設的偉大胜利。在少数民族地区經过以反对地方民族主义为中心的整風和社会主义教育运动以后,在党的鼓足干勁,力爭上游,多快好省地建設社会主义的总路綫鼓舞下,少数民族人民也和汉族人民一样,以无比的干勁,奋發的意志,掀起了社会主义工农牧各业的大跃进,从而也促进了科学文化衛生事业的大發展。过去一年来,少数民族地区和汉族地区一样,开展了声势浩大的除四害講衛生消灭疾病的爱国衛生运动。在农区、在牧区,在高山,在河谷,无論男女老少都投入了这个战斗,从而使这一运动取得了輝煌而偉大的成績。在1958年一年中,仅就内蒙、新疆、广西、青海、宁夏等五个省区的統計,已消灭老鼠八千 Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, our motherland emerged with an exciting new atmosphere and achieved a great victory in socialist construction through the people-to-people rectification movement and the liberation of our mind. After the rectification and socialist education campaign centered on opposing local nationalism in the ethnic minority areas and inspired by the party’s efforts to boost its own footsteps and strive for a higher priority and a faster, more economical and more provincial approach to building socialism, ethnic minorities Like the Han people, they unleashed tremendous leaps and bounds in the socialist industry, animal husbandry and animal husbandry, and promoted the great development of scientific, cultural and hygienic undertakings with unparalleled drive and determination. In the past year, the ethnic minority areas, like the Han people, carried out a massive patriotic health campaign to publicize health and eliminate diseases. In the agricultural areas, in the pastoral areas, in the mountains, in the valleys, both men, women, and children have engaged in this battle, thus making this movement a brilliant and great accomplishment. In the year of 1958, statistics on five provinces and autonomous regions including Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Guangxi, Qinghai and Ningxia alone have eliminated eight thousand