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文章以非均质空间结构的层次关系为虚拟轴,以区域差距的三种基本形态为纵轴,以竞争与互补的互动关系为横轴,力图构建以区域差距为主的结构分析和以空间互动为主的关系分析相统一的理论分析框架,运用变异系数变形及考虑空间横向和纵向联系的Dendrinos-Sonis模型相结合的方法,对1978-2008年我国八大区域差距与空间互动的关系进行了实证分析,结论是:(1)我国八大经济区域中的经济差距包括良性、中性与恶性三种基本类型;(2)非均质空间特征下,我国仍以计划空间为主导,根据纵向联系作用于横向联系带来的互动方式不同,多层次空间互动模式存在差异;(3)恶性区域差距向良性区域差距的协调发展需要形成互补与竞争的适配性。
The article takes the hierarchical relationship of heterogeneous spatial structure as the virtual axis, the three basic forms of regional disparity as the vertical axis, and the competition and complementarity as the horizontal axis, attempting to construct the structural analysis that takes the regional disparity as the dominant factor and taking the space Interaction-based analysis of the relationship between the theory of a unified analytical framework, the use of variation coefficient variation and consider the horizontal and vertical spatial relationship Dendrinos-Sonis model of a combination of methods, 1978-2008 China’s eight regional gap and spatial interaction of the relationship The empirical analysis shows that: (1) The economic disparities in the eight major economic regions of China include three basic types: benign, neutral and malignant; (2) Under the non-homogeneous spatial characteristics, China is still dominated by planning space, (3) The coordinated development of the vicious regional disparity to the benign regional disparity needs to form the complementary and competitive adaptability.