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目的掌握宁海县60岁以上老年人慢性病患病情况,为预防和控制慢性病提供依据。方法随机抽取宁海县5个乡镇(街道),在其工作平台中导出上半年进行体检的60岁以上老年居民的相关信息。结果宁海县60岁以上老年人群超重率为28.95%,肥胖率为7.20%,向心性肥胖率为5.65%,高血压患病率为82.33%,糖尿病患病率为5.31%。结论老年人群的超重肥胖是高血压、糖尿病等慢性病的重要危险因素,是慢性病社区干预与管理的重点人群。
Objective To grasp the prevalence of chronic diseases in the elderly over the age of 40 in Ninghai County and provide the basis for prevention and control of chronic diseases. Methods Five villages and towns (streets) in Ninghai County were randomly selected, and relevant information about seniors aged over 60 in the first half of the year were obtained from their working platforms. Results The overweight rate was 28.95%, the obesity rate was 7.20%, the concentric obesity rate was 5.65%, the prevalence of hypertension was 82.33% and the prevalence of diabetes was 5.31% in Ninghai County. Conclusion Overweight and obesity in the elderly population is an important risk factor for chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus, and is also a key group for community intervention and management of chronic diseases.