消费率一般指消费需求占ＧＤＰ的 比重。消费作为社会再生产循环的起点和终点，对经济的发展和产业结构的调整有着重要的引导作用。在当前有效需求不足直接制约我国经济持续发展的情况下，从提高消费率入手，认真研究和改善消费政策，大力提倡和鼓励消费，以此促进国民经济的持 Consumption rate generally refers to the proportion of consumer demand in GDP. Consumption, as the starting point and end point of the cycle of social reproduction, plays an important guiding role in economic development and the adjustment of industrial structure. Under the circumstances that the current effective demand directly restricts the sustainable development of our economy, we should start with the improvement of the consumption rate, carefully study and improve the consumption policy, vigorously promote and encourage consumption, and promote the development of the national economy