川剧是中国西南部影响最大的地方剧种,流行于四川省、重庆市及云南、贵州、湖北省的部分地区．川剧主要有高腔、胡琴、弹戏、昆腔、灯戏五种声腔,是明末清初以来中国戏曲声腔剧种演变历史的一个缩影。它以四川方言语汇来演唱故事,加上它华丽的服饰、优美的唱腔、生动的表演和富有诗意的唱词,让人从观赏中得到古典的享受．川剧历史悠久,是巴蜀文化的组成部分。远在川剧形成以前,三国蜀汉已有“参 Sichuan Opera is the most influential local operas in southwestern China, popular in Sichuan, Chongqing and parts of Yunnan, Guizhou and Hubei provinces. There are five kinds of sound cavities, such as high cavities, erhu, plays, Kunqu opera and lantern opera, which are the microcosm of the evolution of Chinese operas since the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. It sings the story of Sichuan dialect vocabulary, coupled with its gorgeous costumes, beautiful singing, live performances and poetic lyrics, people get from the viewing of classical enjoyment. Sichuan Opera has a long history, is an integral part of Bashu culture. Far before the formation of Sichuan Opera, the Shu Han of the Three Kingdoms already had "participation