【摘 要】
:
在美国,晚期肾病的发生呈明显上升趋势,但在治疗上进展甚缓,不论内在病因如何,病人最终都需做肾移植治疗。促进肾病进展的因素包括增龄以及肾脏肥大,高血压,蛋白尿,磷酸盐饮
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在美国,晚期肾病的发生呈明显上升趋势,但在治疗上进展甚缓,不论内在病因如何,病人最终都需做肾移植治疗。促进肾病进展的因素包括增龄以及肾脏肥大,高血压,蛋白尿,磷酸盐饮食,酸中毒,高脂血症和性别等。临床上对慢性肾衰病人以Cockcroft和Gault公式计算肌酐清除率,作为病程进展分析简易方法:
In the United States, the incidence of advanced renal disease showed a clear upward trend, but the progress of treatment is very slow, regardless of the underlying cause, the patient eventually need to do kidney transplantation. Factors that promote the progression of nephropathy include aging and renal hypertrophy, hypertension, proteinuria, phosphate diet, acidosis, hyperlipidemia and gender. Clinically, patients with chronic renal failure using Cockcroft and Gault formula to calculate creatinine clearance rate, as a course of disease analysis of a simple method:
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