以船闸集中输水的输水流量过程参数为优化设计变量 ,输水时间为目标函数 ,过闸船舶的停泊条件、船闸结构的安全及使用要求等为约束条件 ,建立了船闸集中输水系统输水过程的优化模型。模拟集中输水过程计算表明 ,模型合理 ,方法可行 ,与输水阀门均匀开启的输水过程相比 ,输水时间较短 ,从而能提高船闸的通过能力 Taking the process parameters of the water conveyance flow rate of the centralized water conveyance for the ship lock as the optimal design variables, the water transit time as the objective function, the mooring conditions of the ship passing the lock, the safety of the ship lock and the requirements for the use of the ship lock, the ship lock centralized water delivery system Optimization model of water process. The simulation of centralized water delivery process shows that the model is reasonable and the method is feasible. Compared with the process of water delivery that is evenly opened by the water delivery valve, the water delivery time is short, which can improve the capacity of the ship lock