随着新课程改革的不断深入,要求在初中化学课堂教学的过程中,促进学生科学素养的提高,初中化学课程时是科学教育过程中的重要组成部分,应当注重学生科学思维的培养,促使学生养成正确的学科观念,为学生的世界观以及科学观的树立奠定基础。现阶段,初中化学教学已经从传统的知识本位的教学向观念构建的教学进行转变,能够有利于学生认知的发展,促使知识本位和观念建构的有效结合。因此,在初中化学教学的过程中,不但需要对化 With the deepening of the reform of the new curriculum, it is required to promote the improvement of students ’scientific literacy in the process of junior high school chemistry classroom teaching. At the junior high school chemistry course, it is an important part of science education process. Students should pay attention to the cultivation of students’ scientific thinking. Develop the correct concept of discipline and lay the foundation for the students’ world view and the establishment of the scientific concept. At this stage, junior high school chemistry teaching has changed from the teaching of traditional knowledge-based teaching to the concept construction, which can be beneficial to the development of students’ cognition and promote the effective combination of knowledge-based and conceptual construction. Therefore, in junior high school chemistry teaching process, not only need to be right