《战争与和平》是一部史诗型的长篇小说,用讽刺的手法表达出了和平的重要性,以及人们对和平的向往和渴望,同时还用“陌生化”的艺术效果对文章的内容进行表达。作者将其中的情节内容精准的描绘了出来,将人物的行为、语言、情感,淋漓尽致地表达了出来。《战争与和平》主要描写了俄国社会处于战争动荡的时期,所阐述的故事内容和所表达的情感非常震撼人心,陌生化是俄国独特的一种艺术表达效果,在《战争与和平》中运用陌生化的艺术效果,更能生动地表现出俄国当时的发展状态。 “War and Peace” is an epic novel that uses sarcasm to express the importance of peace and the longing for and desire for peace. At the same time, it also uses the artistic effect of “defamiliarization” Content is expressed. The author accurately describes the contents of the plot out of it, and expresses the person’s behavior, language and emotion vividly. “War and Peace” mainly described the social history of Russia as a period of war turmoil. The content of the story and the emotion expressed are extremely disturbing. Defamiliarization is a unique Russian expression of artistic expression used in “war and peace” Unfamiliar artistic effect, more vividly demonstrated the development of Russia’s state at the time.