“以人论书”说首先由北宋由欧阳修在书论中阐发,苏轼、黄庭坚继之,不过只是苏、黄书论的一个方面。但是到了南宋朱熹那里,情况发生了变化,“以人论书”观成为朱熹书法理论的一个理论基础,原因当然是与他的理学家身份密切相关。毕生阐发圣贤之学的朱熹,从理学思想中生发而来的 “People’s Book ” said first by the Northern Song Dynasty by Ouyang Xiu in the theory of the book, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian followed, but only one aspect of the Soviet Union, Huang Shu theory. However, when it came to Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty, the situation changed. The concept of “making people’s comments on the books” became a theoretical basis for Zhu Xi’s calligraphy theory for sure because of his close relationship with his rationalist identity. Zhu Xi, who elucidated the science of saints from his life, developed from his Neo-Confucianism