急性多发性神经根神经炎是神经内科的常见疾病,是一种周围神经多发性脱髓鞘性疾病,但经治疗痊愈后,间隔一定时间,而有再次发病的,即所谓急性再发型多发性神经根神经炎,临床较少见。为加深对此类病例的认识,现回顾性总结我院1984年以来共收治急性多发性神经根神经炎316例,其中急性再发型19例,总结报告如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料 19例急性再发型病例,首次发病及再次发病均在我科治疗,诊断明确。再发间隔时间:最短8个月,最长10年,平均6年。 1.2 临床表现 ①首次发病的19例中,有颅神经损害的3例(受损的颅神经有:动眼神经、面神经、舌咽神经),末梢感觉障碍2例,四肢瘫12例,双下肢瘫7例, Acute multiple nerve root neuritis is a common disease of neurology, is a peripheral nerve multiple demyelinating disease, but after treatment healed at intervals of time, and there is a relapse, the so-called acute recurrent multiple Nerve root neuritis, clinical less common. To deepen the understanding of such cases, retrospective review of our hospital since 1984 were treated a total of 316 cases of acute multiple nerve root neuritis, of which 19 cases of acute recurrent hair, the summary report is as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information 19 cases of acute recurrent cases, the first incidence and re-incidence of disease in our department, a clear diagnosis. Recurrence interval: the shortest 8 months, up to 10 years, an average of 6 years. 1.2 Clinical manifestations ① The first incidence of 19 cases, cranial nerve damage in 3 cases (damaged cranial nerves are: oculomotor nerve, facial nerve, glossopharyngeal nerve), peripheral sensory disturbance in 2 cases, quadriplegia in 12 cases, both lower extremities Paralysis in 7 cases,