清代乾隆年间始设茶宴,于每年正月初二至初 十之间举行,多在重华宫,时也在圆明园的同乐园 等处进行。茶宴以赋诗联句为主,入宴人要必备良 好的文学造诣。乾隆初期入宴人数没有严格规定, 联句体裁上也是古今并用。乾隆十一年始定为18人,寓唐代“十八学士登瀛洲”。到乾隆三十年后又 增加到28人,是“以符周天二十八星宿”之举。茶宴 During the Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty, a banquet was set up between the first two days of the first lunar month and the tenth day of the tenth lunar month. Mostly in the Chonghua Palace, it was also held in the same paradise of Summer Palace. Tea party poems are mainly composed of poetry, into the feast must have a good literary attainments. Qianlong early banquet number is not strictly defined, the sentence is also used in ancient and modern. Eleven years of Qianlong began as 18 people, covering the Tang Dynasty “eighteen bachelor Deng Yingzhou.” To Qianlong thirty years later increased to 28 people, is “to sign the twenty-eight star accommodation” move. Tea party