论文部分内容阅读
[目的]探讨实施农村改厕项目的影响因素,提高改厕项目的执行水平。[方法]对2004~2008年山东省农村改厕项目执行情况进行分析。[结果]2004~2008年中央财政补助山东省改厕资金合计3 179万元,占建厕资金7 709万元的41.24%;其余为各设区市和项目县(市、区)配套资金。合计建设各类卫生户厕125 429座,占计划任务122 000座的102.81%。建设的5种无害化卫生户厕中,三格化粪池式占36.39%,粪尿分集式占29.76%,三联沼气池式占25.43%,完整下水道水冲式占7.36%,双瓮漏斗式占1.06%。[结论]山东省超额完成了国家改厕项目的户厕建设任务。
[Objective] To explore the factors affecting the implementation of rural lavatory project and improve the implementation level of lavatories project. [Method] The implementation of rural lavatories in Shandong Province from 2004 to 2008 was analyzed. [Results] The central government subsidized Shandong toilets for a total of 31.99 million yuan from 2004 to 2008, accounting for 41.24% of the 77.09 million yuan for toilets. The rest were the supporting funds for the districts and counties (cities and districts). A total of 125 429 sanitary toilets were built, accounting for 102.81% of the 122,000 planned tasks. Among the five types of sanitary and sanitary toilets to be constructed, the three septic tanks accounted for 36.39%, the feces and urine diversions accounted for 29.76%, the triple biogas tanks accounted for 25.43% and the intact sewer water flushing accounted for 7.36% and the double urn funnels Type accounted for 1.06%. [Conclusion] Shandong Province surpassed the task of building toilets in national lavatories.