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马克思唯物主义是人类思想的精华,也是指导社会实践的重要思想基础。中华人民共和国成立后的前30年,是新中国档案事业的初建期。在这个历史时期中,档案界人士自觉或不自觉地将马克思唯物主义思想运用于档案学研究,指导档案工作。这个过程在经历了早期探索阶段之后,开始与实践唯物主义有机结合并产生了“档案自然形成规律”等档案学重要理论,其后又将矛盾的对立统一原理运用于档案学研究,阐述了档案学发展的动因等,但这个发展过程在文革期间陷于停顿。
Marxist materialism is the essence of human thought and also an important ideological foundation for guiding social practice. The first 30 years after the founding of the People’s Republic of China was the founding period for archives in new China. In this historical period, archivists conscientiously or unconsciously apply Marxist materialistic thinking to the study of archives to guide the archives work. After experiencing the stage of early exploration, this process began to combine organically with practical materialism and resulted in the important theory of archival science such as “the regularity of the formation of archives”. Subsequently, the contradictory principle of opposites and unity was applied to the study of archives The development of archives motivation, etc., but this process of development during the Cultural Revolution stalled.