改革开放以来,随着我国经济,特别是制造业的快速发展,标有“中国制造”的产品销往世界的各个角落。近一两年来,“中国将取代日本成为‘世界工厂’”的说法不断地见诸各种媒体。当然,也有人认为,中国目前还称不上是“世界工厂”,而只是“世界车间”。 那么,中国到底是“工厂”还是“车间”?曾经有人以先后被称为“世界工厂”的英国、美国和日本当初成为“世界工厂”时所具备的几个条件(资源比较优势;对外开放的市场环境;金融实力的坚强 Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of our economy, especially the manufacturing industry, the products labeled “Made in China” are sold to every corner of the world. In the past year or two, “China will replace Japan as a factory of the world.” It constantly seeks various media. Of course, some people think that China can not be called a “world factory” at present, but only “a world workshop.” So, is China actually a “factory” or a “workshop”? Some of the conditions that have been met when Britain, the United States, and Japan became the “world factories” in succession as the “world factory” (comparative advantage in resources; opening to the outside world Market environment; strong financial strength