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我院1985年以来收治32例AMI病人,小结如下。临床资料男29、女3例,34~80岁。有高血压史10例!心肌梗塞史1例。发病至入院时间半小时至4天。梗塞部位前壁16例,下壁11例,下壁+前间壁2例,下壁+右室1例,下壁+前间壁+下壁2例。合并阵发性室上速和偶发室早1例,偶发室早2例,左前半支传导阻滞2例,频发室早3例,完全性房室分离和室性心动过速1例,窦缓3例,偶发房早1例。休克3例、心衰3例。抢救措施除一般处理外,包括迅速止痛,用吗啡10毫克溶于9ml生理盐水中,每次静注2ml,可重复使用;给氧;补液;静滴硝酸甘油,8~10ug/mir,疗程2周;极化液每天1次,疗程2周(也可使用改良极化液,即500ml10%GS+胰岛素8~12u+10%KCl10~15ml+25%MgSO_410ml,每日1次,滴注7~14天一疗程);能量合剂2周。服心痛定口服10mg/次;每天3~4次,消心痛10mg/次,病程1个月;阿斯匹林0.3g/次,潘生丁25mg/次,均每天3次,服1个月,维持量1年。另配合中药丹参或复方丹参注射液或川芎嗪,并且静滴1-6二磷酸果糖2周。积极治疗心律失常、心衰和休
Our hospital since 1985, 32 cases of AMI patients, the summary is as follows. Clinical data Male 29, female 3 cases, 34 to 80 years old. A history of hypertension in 10 cases! History of myocardial infarction in 1 case. The incidence of admission to half an hour to 4 days. There were 16 cases of anterior wall in infarction, 11 cases of inferior wall, 2 cases of inferior wall + anterior wall, 1 case of inferior wall + right ventricle, 2 cases of inferior wall + anterior wall and inferior wall. Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia and sporadic early as 1 cases, sporadic as early as 2 cases, left anterior half of the block in 2 cases, frequent cases of early as 3 cases, complete atrioventricular and ventricular tachycardia in 1 case, sinus Slow in 3 cases, incidental room early in 1 case. 3 cases of shock, 3 cases of heart failure. In addition to the general treatment of emergency measures, including rapid pain, with morphine 10 mg dissolved in 9ml saline, intravenous infusion 2ml, reusable; oxygen; rehydration; intravenous nitroglycerin, 8 ~ 10ug / mir, treatment 2 Weekly; Polarizing solution once daily for 2 weeks (also can be used to improve the polarization solution, that is, 500ml10% GS + insulin 8 ~ 12u + 10% KCl10 ~ 15ml + 25% MgSO_410ml, Tianyi course); energy mixture for 2 weeks. Fuxin Tongdeng oral 10mg / times; 3 to 4 times a day, Xiao Xiao Tong 10mg / time, duration of 1 month; aspirin 0.3g / time, dipyridamole 25mg / times, 3 times a day for 1 month, Amount of 1 year. The other with traditional Chinese medicine Salvia or compound Danshen injection or ligustrazine, and intravenous infusion of fructose 1-6 diphosphate 2 weeks. Active treatment of arrhythmia, heart failure and rest