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以毛泽东为核心的中国共产党第一代领导集体将马克思主义宗教观与中国宗教的具体实际相结合,对宗教问题进行了积极的探索,提出宗教具有有神论的世界观、群众性的信仰和文化内容的本质特征,具有自身起源、演化及其消亡的发展规律,具有一定的社会功能和双重性的社会作用;宗教在新中国将长期存在,必须处理好两者的关系,宗教应在一定范围内活动,要发挥其积极作用,为此,必须要改革与新中国不相适应的宗教制度;无产阶级政党必须坚持宗教信仰自由、与宗教界结成统一战线的原则,也要明确共产主义信仰与宗教信仰的区别。
The first-generation Chinese Communist leadership, with Mao Zedong as its core, combined Marxist religious concepts with the specific reality of Chinese religions, actively explored religious issues, and put forward religiously theistic world outlooks, mass beliefs and cultural contents It has its own origin, evolution and disappearance of the development of the law, has a social function and dual social role; religion in the new China will exist for a long time, we must handle the relationship between the two, religion should be within a certain range of activities To play its positive role, we must reform the religious system that is incompatible with that of New China. The proletarian party must adhere to the principle of freedom of religious belief and formation of a united front with the religious circles. It is also necessary to clearly define the communist faith and religion The difference of faith.
