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随着清末司法改革的不断深入,继清廷对法官选拔之后,提法使衙门的人员安排开始备受关注,并最终以招考的方式确定下来。直隶是在清末司法改革中效果较好的一个省份。对其他各省产生了示范效应和启示意义。以直隶为中心进行考察能够透视这次招考的全局和整个进程。此次招考体现了提法使对人员考选的重视,也是清廷对促使中国司法走向专业化、贵族化、精英化的一种尝试。但亦有组织无序、监管缺位和失语、单纯事后监督等问题存在。招考透视了清末的法制改革,既有把帝国改造成西方式的现代国家意图,又有对旧体制的一种留恋,两种情结在国家危亡的关口措乱交织、难以割舍,反映了转型和过渡时期的决策者在抉择面前的复杂心态,也反映了从一个封建性的王朝转变为一个现代国家,绝不可能一蹴而就,而是需要经历一个漫长的过程。但这毕竟是中国司法机关人事改革的一种尝试,代表和推动了历史发展的新趋势和潮流。
With the continuous deepening of judicial reform in the late Qing Dynasty, following the Qing court's selection of judges, the formulation of the Yamen's personnel arrangements began to attract much attention and was eventually confirmed through the recruitment examination. Zhili was a province that had a better effect in judicial reform in the late Qing Dynasty. The other provinces have a demonstration effect and enlightenment significance. Taking Zhili as the center, we can see the whole situation and the whole process of this recruitment examination. The recruitment examination reflects the formulation of the emphasis on the examination of candidates and is also an attempt of the Qing court to promote the specialization, aristocracy and elitism of Chinese judiciary. However, there are also problems such as disorderly organization, absence of supervision and aphasia, and simple post-supervision. Through examining and examining the legal system reform in the late Qing Dynasty, we not only have the intent to transform the empire into a western-style modern state, but also have a nostalgia for the old system. The two complexities are intertwined in the border of the country's state of affairs and difficult to break away from each other, reflecting the transformation and The complex mentality of decision-makers in transition during the transition period also reflects that the transition from a feudal dynasty to a modern one can never be accomplished in one move, but takes a long time to go through. However, after all, this is an attempt by personnel reform in the judiciary in China to represent and promote the new trends and trends in historical development.